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ML Workstation Build Plan

Planning reference for a future workstation refresh focused on local LLM inference and model training.

Goals

  • Run 70B parameter LLMs locally with large context for RAG and agentic applications.
  • Faster DNN and regression training.
  • Keep gaming capability on the same host.
  • Preserve self-hosted, local-first operation.

Candidate workstation profile

Platform

Component Selection Reasoning
Motherboard ASUS Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE 7x PCIe x16 slots, high lane count, 10GbE, IPMI support
CPU AMD Threadripper Pro 5955WX (16-core) Strong single-thread and lane availability
RAM 8x 32GB DDR4 ECC (256GB) ECC and memory headroom
Boot drive SATA SSD (500GB+) Simple and reliable OS disk
Scratch storage 2x FireCuda 530 4TB NVMe High-throughput RAID0 scratch
Chassis Open-air frame or 4U chassis Better multi-GPU thermals

GPUs

GPU Count Role VRAM
RTX 4090 1 training, data science, gaming 24GB
RTX 3090 2 inference tensor split 24GB x 2

Storage and network design ideas

  • Scratch RAID0 for active datasets and checkpoints.
  • Separate high-capacity storage server for durable media and model archives.
  • 10GbE direct link between workstation and storage node.

Power and resilience

  • Estimated full draw: ~1,350W.
  • Target UPS class: ~3000VA for clean shutdown window.

Cost planning snapshot

  • Estimated workstation subtotal: ~$6,100 (used-market assumptions).
  • Estimated storage-server subtotal: ~$2,300.
  • Estimated UPS: ~$500.
  • Combined estimate: ~$8,900.

Notes

This is a planning document, not an active build runbook. When a build starts, convert selected decisions into concrete implementation docs under the appropriate machine directory.